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The Ainu people are an indigenous group native to Japan and also Russia, with a rich cultural heritage that includes distinctive wood carving traditions. Their carvings often depict animals, particularly bears, which hold significant spiritual importance in Ainu mythology and rituals. These carvings are typically made from wood and feature a stylized, yet powerful, representation of the subject. These wooden bear carvings, often referred to as 'kim-un-kur' (mountain god), are a prominent form of Ainu folk art. They are traditionally crafted using hand tools, resulting in unique pieces with visible chisel marks and a rustic aesthetic. The carvings serve not only as decorative items but also as cultural artifacts, embodying the spiritual beliefs and artistic expressions of the Ainu people.